Chronic prostatitis is a prolonged inflammation of the tissues of the prostate gland.The main danger of the disease is a violation of reproductive function.Pathology causes a malfunction in sexual life, negatively affects the patient's emotional state and often leads to an early occurrence of andropause.Modern treatment of chronic prostatitis in men is a complex of measures aimed at eliminating the root cause of pathology and a decrease in manifestations of negative symptoms.
Prostatitis: Reasons for the transition acute to chronicle
The acute inflammation of the prostate has vivid symptoms: pain, burning, urine difficulty, fever.As for the doctor, a man does not always bring a treatment course at the end, which can be the cause of chronic pathology.There are other factors:
- later the beginning of treatment;
- incorrectly selected therapy course;
- lack of medical treatment;
- A significant decrease in immunity.
If you do not begin to treat the disease in time, the inflammatory process will enter the hidden stage of the current.The symptoms of the disease can only manifest during the exacerbation period.The danger of the lack of timely therapy in a decrease in the innervation of the organ.The negative impact of the process can lead to the development of autoimmune pathologies in which the body protection system will begin to produce antibodies directed against the prostate gland.In this case, prostatitis will progress even after eliminating the cause of pathology.
Chronic inflammation characteristics of the prostate gland
The main characteristic of the disease in the course of the course.Doctors point out that in 70% of cases the patient does not experience unpleasant signs, except for a decrease in erectile function, and possible symptoms, for example, back pain or fever, connects with other diseases.
Types of pathology
Depending on the cause of the occurrence, the following types of disease differ:
- Bacterial (infectious) is caused by viral infections, bacteria, fungi.
- Nebacteria (abacteral) is found more frequently and is caused by an extensive list of causes of a non -infectious nature, and can also be the result of neuromuscular disorders.
- Congestic (stagnant) type: a consequence of a violation of the blood flow in the pelvic organ system and/or the stagnation of the secretory fluid in the prostate.
- Asymptomatic prostatitis is a rare form of the disease that proceeds without manifestation.Such a variety does not always require treatment.
- Calculular view.Inflammation is caused by stones formed in the prostate gland, as well as disorders of metabolic processes in the body.
- Chronic pelvic pain syndrome is a latent form in which pathogens are not detected.
Signs of the disease
Determining the symptoms of chronic prostatitis in men, doctors distinguish between three main types: a decrease in erectile function, difficulties in the evacuation of urine and pain.Each form of pathology has additional signs.
Stagnant inflammation symptoms:
- pain during urine caused by inflammation of excretions;
- erection violations;
- Reduction of emotional pleasure in orgasm;
- burning, itching in the perineum;
- an increase in the frequency of impulse to the bathroom;
- Difficulties in defecation;
- Fever, poisoning.
The signs of the bacterial form of the disease are divided into local and general.The first includes:
- pain in the urine process, during sexual relations;
- hematuria;
- HOSOSPERMIA;
- Urina's difficult output.
Any sign of infectious pathology is added to general symptoms: headache, weakness, a strong increase in temperature, decreased activity, appetite.The disease is detected during the necessary tests, this is extremely important with the implicit course of the process, whose symptoms indicate the chronicity of the disease.For example, a biopsy helps identify cancer.
Asymptomatic flow
The inflammation of the gland without signs of the disease is detected by accident, during the analysis for the detection of any other type of pathology.Often, patients do not imply a violation of the functionality of the organ, paying attention only to the lack of pregnancy in a couple.
Diagnosis is an important stage before treatment
It is impossible to independently determine the type of disease, and it is strictly forbidden to prescribe and take preparations of the inflammation of the gland without the recommendations of a doctor.Diagnostic methods include:
- HANG -Up Collection.
- Visual inspection, including the rectal palpation of the prostate.
- Laboratory studies: general analysis of urine, blood, provocative tests, sperm, bacteria, biochemistry, dog.The doctor can prescribe other exams to identify the disease of the prostate gland in early time.
- Patient instrumental exam: ultrasound, TC, cystoscopy, other methods that reveal chronic prostatitis.
Prostatitis signs are similar to other diseases of the genitourinary sphere, so it is important to perform a differential diagnosis.
Complex medical measures
Despite the achievements of modern medicine, it is completely impossible to cure inflammation, which has passed to the Chronicle stage.And if you ask if it is possible to cure acute prostatitis, the doctor will respond positively, then the chronic situation is more complicated.
The main objective of therapy is to eliminate the cause of pathology, a decrease in manifestations of negative symptoms.This is achieved through a measures complex: massage, take pills, use a psychotherapist, physiotherapy, popular remedies.What cure will be the disease depends on the exact implementation of the doctor's recommendations.
Often, a man undergoes a medicine course until the signs of the disease are eliminated, and then stops taking the medication.The treatment is interrupted, but the inflammation process continues, increasing the risk of complications.
Important!The duration of therapy depends directly on the clinical image of the disease.The long treatment period is explained by the participation of a large part of the organ in the inflammation process, sometimes other departments of the system are affected.Therefore, it is extremely important to go through a set of measures assigned until the end, clearly following the specialist's recommendations.
Drug therapy
Pharmacology has not yet developed a medication that can solve all the inflammation problems of the prostate, so the treatment will take a long time.The list of medicinal compounds includes the following drug groups:
- Antibacterial agents.They have the accumulation property in the parenchyma of organs, cause the death of harmful bacteria, inhibition of the inflammatory process, reduction/elimination of symptoms.The reception of pills requires a clear dose observance and the scheme assigned by a specialist.
- Anti -inflammatory compositions.Non -steroidal products are especially effective in the initial stage of the disease.The main objective is the elimination of infection, pain.
- The spasmolithic are designed to relieve the spasms of the smooth muscles, which leads to the disappearance of pain, the simplification of urination.Today, medicine offers a new medicine (group) based on a substance that practically does not give side effects that affect the intimate sphere of life.
- A group of alpha adenic blocks, these are products that affect the restoration of blood flow, help saturate the tissues of the oxygen organ and accelerate the healing process.
- Immunomodulators.A group of medications may include medications and dietary supplements based on beekeeping products, herbal extracts and medicinal plants.The treatment aims to restore body defenses and increase the natural immune response to inflammatory agents.Immunity stimulation helps quickly deal with the side effects of medicines, reduce the severity of relapse.
- Hormonal drugs are prescribed to normalize the activity of the endocrine glands, the restoration of testosterone levels, the exclusion of DHC, due to the growth of the organ organ organosis tissue.If prostatitis has developed in the context of hormonal insufficiency, beginning to drink drugs, the patient will quickly deal with this problem.Hormonal therapy is carried out only under the supervision of a specialist.
To cure chronic prostatitis, according to patients, an effective antiseptic stimulator helps.The dust or tablet is an organic product obtained in the process of decomposing raw materials with high temperature processing.A medium of animal origin, and today there are no analogues in its unique properties.The drug called "panacea" is distinguished by severe antibacterial and antiseptic activity, easily penetrates tissue and quickly eliminates the causes of inflammation.The tool belongs to the adaptogens group, does not cause addiction and destructive for the best known bacteria.
The additional medicines group includes the following medications:
- AnalgesicsIt is prescribed for severe pain, when pathology is accompanied by constant discomfort.If a specialist allows it, then the medicinal composition is administered as microclism.
- Microelements and vitamins in the form of dietary supplements.
- Peptides with the content of the CRC prostate gland.Remove the swelling, eliminate the causes of thrombosis.
- Anticholinergic medications to normalize the work of the genitourinary system.
- Antidepressants
Physiotherapy
A good effect shows physiotherapy.In the treatment of chronic prostatitis, current magnetic exposure devices are used.Home options are massages, water procedures.As auxiliary methods, they have established themselves: Kegel Gymnastics, special exercises.
The doctor determines the duration of physiotherapy, also prescribes a massage course, which can be carried out both at home and in the hospital.For domestic use, a non -invasive device is useful, the laboratory technique implies a rectal technique of the procedure.The session device can be purchased at the pharmacy, choosing the most appropriate type and price.
Surgery
Surgical interventions are carried out if pharmacological therapy has not brought the expected results.The operation is an extreme tool used in the chronic form of bacterial and non -bacterial inflammation of the prostate with a subsequent load with complications such as:
- delay or impossibility of urination;
- Lack of improvements after course therapy with drugs, alternative medications;
- the appearance of blood in the urine;
- Certificates in the urine organs;
- frequent infectious inflammation of the urinary system;
- Prostate abscess;
- paraprotitis.
Contraindications to the operation:
- Acute inflammation of the genitourinary system;
- 70 -year -old age;
- diabetes mellitus;
- Sars;
- advanced or serious diseases of the cardiovascular system, lungs;
- hemophilia;
- Hypoteriosis
The specialist determines the degree and complexity of surgical intervention.The following types of operations are assigned:
- Transuretral resection of the prostate gland.This is the elimination of the internal part of the prostate.The operation is considered the best form of endoscopic treatment.
- Open prostatectomy is performed with a strong increase in the gland, severely occurring complications of prostatitis, damage to the bladder.The medical treatment method is to eliminate the body completely.
- The drain is prescribed in the presence of pustular inflammation (abscessive).The intervention does not imply the elimination of the organ if the tissues are not affected by necrosis.The abscess opens, drains and clean.
- Tancuretral incision is not an operation to eliminate the organ.The surgeon, using the laser, makes several incisions in the prostate to reduce pressure on the urethra.A softer method is the electrovaporization in which the tissue of the gland is heated and evaporates using a special device.The option is good for the lack of blood loss, the patient quickly restores and returns to normal life.
Important!There is no type of safe treatment for all patients.Operations can always be complicated by exacerbation, bleeding and other symptoms.Especially if the patient does not bring the rehabilitation period at the end.
Popular methods
For the treatment of prostatitis, verified traditional medicine can be used.This is an economical way of getting rid of the symptoms of the disease, eliminating gravity, pain, itching and burning in the area of the affected organ.
- Pumpkin seeds eat 30 pcs.per day, adding to food or in kind.
- A pumpkin seed with honey is prepared from 500 g of purified seeds and 200 g of natural honey.Mix the product of beekeeping with crushed seeds, the roller balls of the hazelnut size.Store in the refrigerator, take up to 4 times a day before meals, absorbing the ball in the mouth.
- The crushed Aspen cortex will help even eliminate the most neglected and incurable ailment.Execute the cortex (dry) in dispersed dust and add to food to 0.5 teaspoons.per day.The cortex is also made in a bottle: fill the 1/3 liter container with pieces of dry raw materials, add to the upper water, wrap the neck with gauze and place for 2 weeks in a dark and fresh place.Then pull and drink 1 tablespoon.Up to 4 times a day before meals.
- Honey, 1 tablespoon.l.In the morning, immediately after sleep, eliminates acute signs of inflammation.
- Multi-grass Pollen is used up to 4 times a day for 1 dessert spoon before meals.
- Propolos can be chew for 1 pea per day or take dry propolis and drink 40 drops for 0.5 tablespoons.Water 30 minutes before meals 3 times a day.The treatment course is 45 days.
- Honey candles are prepared from 1 teaspoon.Honey, 1 egg, 3 tablespoons.l.rye flour.Mix products in the dough, launch candles and put back 2 p.One day (in the morning and at night).It is better to take a liquid honey that did not have time to snatch.
- Hydrogen peroxide is another way of getting rid of prostatitis exacerbations.The teacher's method has become positive reviews and extends in Europe, United States.
It consists of showers with a water solution (300 ml) and 30 drops of 3%hydrogen peroxide.To improve the effect and eliminate traction pains, it is allowed to add an anti -inflammatory candle crushed to the composition. - Decoctions of medicinal herbs: Manzanales, calendulas, made in the recipe of the box, help get rid of inflammation, but it is better to make a decoction and bathe.This will require a collection of herbs: chamomile, sage, calendula, alcaravea seeds (seeds).Hay in the amount of 5 tablespoons.l.Pour 0.5 l.Boil boiling water, let stand for 60 minutes, pour into a basin and add with hot water to 4-5 liters of volume in such a way that submerging the pelvis in the infusion.Sit for at least 20-25 minutes.The duration of treatment is 14 days.
Some patients use a warming gel for treatment.The benefits of the product are to increase blood flow due to the increase in body temperature, but the ointment should be used very carefully, apply locally and for a short time, a large number of heating substances can cause allergies.
Important!Despite the fact that traditional medicine is an effective and economical therapy method, it is impossible to self -medicate without approval by a specialist.Another condition is the absence of exacerbations of chronic pathologies of the cardiovascular system, kidneys and other diseases.
Other alternative medicine methods
Good results are given not only by massage techniques, homeopathy, but also hirudotherapy, rubbing with stone oil, taking Mmiyo.
- Blood treatment restores the microcirculation of blood flow in pelvic organs, reducing the inflammatory process and increasing power.
- Homeopathic drugs affect the entire genitourinary system.Eliminating negative symptoms, compositions restore immunity, increasing the natural response of the body to pathogenic bacteria.
- Stone oil is a natural remedy with rich vitamins, micro-macroelements.Massage with oil, taking compositions inward is an effective way to eliminate the consequences of the disease and reduce the manifestation of exacerbations.
Alternative treatment is a slow but effective process, which is confirmed by urologists, andrologists.Options specially shown for the therapy for the prevention of exacerbations of the elderly, to which many medications are prohibited.
Additional recommendations
The treatment of prostatitis is a process that will take the rest of the patient's life after a diagnosis.And here all the therapy options are good: hospital, popular methods, alternative medicine, therapeutic massage.To normalize the condition, the diet is shown, which is based on the low level of rapid carbohydrate consumption, the rejection of fatty and fried products.In addition to a diet, it is required to completely limit or exclude bad habits.Sanatorium resort treatment will provide good recovery help, it is better to undergo a therapy every year to prevent relapse or exacerbation of the cure early.
Physical training
Performing exercises helps restore blood flow, eliminating the stagnation of a secret, increasing the tone and improving the emotional state of a man.For patients with a diagnosis of chronic prostatitis, special classes have been developed, for example, Kegel's gymnastics, yoga: these are useful, free and pleasant sports that reduce the level of risk of exacerbations.The methods are aimed at normalizing blood flow, eliminating stagnation and restoring prostate functions.Exercise complexes do not have been feasible for people with different physical abilities, but require the regularity of classes.
The use of yoga practices is shown to patients with low power and severe urinary disorders.Kegel Gymnastics helps reduce the degree of inflammation during the period of exacerbation of the gland.
Patients also show swimming, running (not elastic), walking.It should not rely on cycling and skiing on cyclomotor, motorcycles: vehicle seats exert pressure on the crotch area, so it is better not to risk.
Sexual sphere
It is impossible to abandon an intimate life with prostatitis.Sex is a natural massage of the gland, the release of an infected ejaculate, the restoration of secret development and great pleasure.The restriction applies only to the number of partners, the excess can cause a new round of inflammation.
How many times can you have sex with prostatitis?Experts advise maintaining 2-3 acts per week, excluding periods of exacerbation of the disease.
Complications and forecasts
With a timely start of treatment, prostatitis predictions are positive.It is impossible to eliminate chronic pathology, but it is possible to extend the periods of remission and make exacerbations rare and discreet.If a person supports his body, meets the recommendations of a specialist, he will quickly return to normal life.
The complications of inflammation of the prostate gland are observed on average in each fifth patient.Most of the time they are men who have not completely brought the course treatment.The pathology is dangerous with the following consequences:
- Prostate adenoma;
- tissue sclerosis (necrosis);
- oncology;
- sterility;
- Absques formations leading to the death of organ tissue.
Any delay in treatment can cause the most negative response of the genitourinary and nervous system.The inflammation of the prostate is a pathology in which the disease develops gradually, but sometimes the clinical image changes almost instantly.In this case, an operation will be required with the elimination of the organ, which means complete infertility and loss of male energy.
Chronic prostatitis prevention
The main prevention rule is a timely examination of a specialist.Visits to the urologist should not be less than 1 time in 6 months.So chronic prostatitis appears, described above.In addition to the obligation to treat the acute way, it is necessary to adhere to adequate nutrition, not allow hypothermia, participate in physical education and abandon bad habits.
A young man who constantly experiences stress, often changing sexual partners, can also obtain prostatitis.The inflammation of the prostate gland exacerbates an infection that has entered the body for any reason.Sppp, colds, bathe in a cold pond, lack of hygiene: there are many factors.To prevent them, they must be excluded.
Conclusion
Prostatitis is the most common ailment among all men in the world.Today, the phenomenon, according to doctors, is significantly "younger" and is already affected by young men from 25 to 28 years.Many factors can cause a disease: from the lack of physical activity (blood flow stagnation) to excessive sexual activity.But healing the chronic inflammation form is almost impossible.Therefore, it is much easier to appear to the doctor in time, if it is necessary to perform a second analysis of the urine, the blood, take into account the preventive measures that try to heal the disease, which will require the refusal of many pleasures of pleasant life.